In the heart of Shenzhen, beneath the soft glow of monitors and the relentless hum of servers, a quiet revolution unfolded. A group of software engineers were testing Manus, an autonomous AI agent unlike anything the world has seen before. On March 6, 2025, Manus launched—and in that instant, artificial intelligence took a historic leap forward. This was not just an evolution in technology; it was a provocation to the world’s understanding of intelligence, autonomy, and the future of labor.
Manus is not a chatbot. It is not a productivity app. It is not another generative tool in a crowded field. Manus is the first fully autonomous AI agent—capable of thinking, acting, and executing tasks across industries without human oversight. Its ability to take initiative, course-correct, and deliver finished results independently places it in a league of its own. In short, it’s an AI that no longer asks for permission—it just does.
China’s Deep Tech Flex
The release of DeepSeek’s models in 2024 had already hinted that China’s AI sector was closing the gap with the West. But Manus doesn’t just match American capabilities—it defines a new category. It is built atop a multi-agent system that combines the cognitive abilities of multiple sub-agents, each specialized in unique domains. Coordinated by a central “executor,” Manus can tackle layered, high-stakes workflows from start to finish—whether it’s coding a full website, producing a market report, or screening resumes with the acuity of an experienced recruiter.
And unlike OpenAI’s Operator or Google’s Gemini, which still lean heavily on human prompts, Manus initiates its own actions. It can evaluate ambiguous goals—”find me an apartment in San Francisco”—and interpret unstated preferences to deliver tailored, optimized results.
Manus in Motion: How It Works
Think of Manus as an invisible, tireless employee who can navigate a digital environment like a human. It uses a blend of Claude 3.5 Sonnet and fine-tuned Qwen models, wrapped within a system that integrates over two dozen tools and APIs. Manus operates asynchronously in the cloud—users can assign a task, shut their laptops, and return later to a fully completed project.
From web scraping to Excel generation, copywriting to software deployment, Manus performs tasks across a wide professional spectrum. A user asking it to create a personal brand website, for instance, will receive a completed site—designed, coded, written, and live—without needing to clarify steps or fix bugs. This is not augmentation; this is automation.
The Existential Shock to Silicon Valley
For years, the narrative around AI dominance centered on American giants—OpenAI, Meta, Google. Their generative models were the gold standard. But Manus introduces a new standard: intelligence that acts.
While Silicon Valley has dazzled with linguistic elegance, China has focused on functionality. This strategy has led to an AI that behaves less like a tool and more like a workforce. For Western tech firms, Manus is a wake-up call—a reminder that true innovation isn’t just in better answers, but in systems that don’t need to be asked.
Beyond Hype: The Regulatory Void
With power comes risk. Manus raises urgent questions around ethics, accountability, and regulation. What happens when an autonomous system makes a costly decision? Or acts on ambiguous data with unintended consequences?
China’s regulatory stance, typically more permissive toward AI experimentation, may provide Manus the runway to evolve fast. But for governments worldwide, it demands a reevaluation of laws built on the assumption that humans are always in the loop. With Manus, they aren’t.
A New Era Begins
The launch of Manus is not just a technological achievement—it’s a cultural pivot. It redefines the relationship between humans and machines, and invites us to imagine a world where digital agents think and act as independently as we do. The question is no longer if AI will replace human labor. The question is: how fast?
China is not just participating in the AI race anymore. With Manus, it’s rewriting the rules. And for the rest of us, the age of passive AI is over. Welcome to the era of autonomous intelligence.